JD is an important part of the mediation process, which many new mediators often skip. This presentation looks at why JD is so important, and offers techniques for summarizing their opening statements that will stimulate discussion and create areas of focus. We also uncover many of the dynamics going on between the parties, as well as the dynamics often going on within the mediator. This presentation teaches effective note taking and outlines skillful ways to utilize your notes in order to create a present focus for the parties. JD, by applying the skill sets designed to develop the power of a present focus, can become the springboard for the parties out of the past, and prepare them for moving into the future.